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ENGRO TEST YEAR 2003 (CHEMICAL)

 

 

GENERAL QUESTION

1.      Why water wets glass while mercury does not.

2.      Answer: Water wets glass because the force of adhesion between the glass molecules and water molecules is greater than the force of cohesion between the water molecules and glass molecules. Mercury does not wet glass because the force of cohesion is greater than the force of adhesion 

3.      You are standing at the top of building. How will you measure the height of building by dropping stone from it?

4.      Why it is easier to roll a barrel, on road than to pull it.

5.       Why does an object weight less at equator than at poles?

6.      Why white roof keeps a house cooler as against black roof.

7.      Why cloudy night are hotter than clear night.

8.            Why does metal bench in feels in cooler in winter compared with a wooden bench and feels hotter in summer as compared with a wooden bench.

9.            Why a thick glass or jug cracks when very hot water is poured into it.

10.        Why we bring our hands closer to mouth while shouting to some body at    distance.

11.        Why grass looks black in blue lights.

12.        What is meant by persistence of vision?

13.        It’s a pitch dark night. You are standing near tall building .a rope is             hanging from a top of building to the bottom, How will measure the height of the building.

14.        Name the Pakistani scientist who won the noble prize.

15.        Name at least three subject in which noble prize is given.

16.        Russian equivalent of American Astronaut is -------------.

17.        Independence of Pakistan according to Islamic calendar in --------------.

18.        Name of UN secretary general is -------------.

19.        Name the most populous country of the world------------------.

20.        Who wrote the national anthem of Pakistan? ---------------.

21.        If a velocity of body increasing the acceleration is

i. Positive

ii.      Negative

iii.     Zero

22.        A ball throwing competition is going among children what angle of             throwing you will suggest for them so that the ball can cover the     maximum distance.

23.        As we go below the surface of earth the value of ‘g’.

iv.     Increase

v.      Decrease

vi.     Same

24.        Work done is maximum when force is ----------- to displacement.

vii.    Equal

viii.   Perpendicular

ix.     Parallel.

25.        The average kinetic energy of the molecules of the object is called its----

x.      Heat

xi.     Temperature

xii.    Specific heat

26.        Number of molecules in one kilo mole are.

xiii.   6.025x 1026

xiv.   2.73x 1026

xv.    None

27.        The kinetic energy of molecules of an ideal gas at absolute zero will be

xvi.   Very low

xvii.  Very high

xviii. Zero

28.        First law thermodynamics is restatement of the

xix.   Law of conservation of energy

xx.    Law of conservation of momentum

xxi.   Law of conservation of mass

29.        In an adiabatic expansion of gas

xxii.  Heat is gained or lost

xxiii. Heat is neither gained nor lost

xxiv. Volume is kept constant

30.        The electric field lines always start from a

xxv.  Positive charge

xxvi. Negative charge

xxvii.            Point charge

31.        The phenomenon that the resistance of metal falls exactly to zero at a few degrees above absolute zero is called

xxviii.           Conductivity

xxix. Super conductor

xxx.  Super resistivity

32.        Which one following bulb has a least resistance

xxxi. 100 watts

xxxii.            1000 watts

xxxiii.           500 watts

33.        On a hot day or in a hot climates white cloth are worn because they are

xxxiv.           Absorber

xxxv.            Reflector

xxxvi.           Emitter

34.        Strength of an electro magnetic field can be increased

xxxvii.          Increasing current supply

xxxviii.         Adding more coiled wire

xxxix.           All

35.        A bus and car is moving the same velocity if a same retarding force is         applied on both of them which will first come to rest.

xl.     The car

xli.    The bus

xlii.   Both

36.        The number of protons or electrons present in an atom of an element is        called.

xliii.  Atomic weight

xliv.  Molecular weight

xlv.   Atomic number

xlvi.  Mole

37.        In a collection of 2.48 x 1026 molecules of  C2H5OH, what is the number    of moles of carbon atoms?-------------.

38.        1 a.m.u =  ------------------.

39.        Low temperature can be produced by the ---------------of gases.

xlvii. Compression

xlviii.            Expansion

xlix.  Contraction

40.        What we mean by standard temperature and pressure.

l. 0 C

li.      0 K

lii.     25 C

liii.    700 mm

liv.    76 cm

lv.     10 cm

41.        During respiration we inhale air: in lungs oxygen is taken from air CO2 is   given to air, why in lungs oxygen passes from fresh air to lungs.-------------

42.        The temperature at which volume of gas theoretically become zero is           called -------------temperature

43.        22.4 liters of CO2 is --------------than 22.4 liters of SO4.

lvi.    Heavier

lvii.   Lighter

lviii.  Equal

44.        The viscosity of liquid decreases with the -------------temperature.

45.        Mercury does not stick to glass because of high --------------.

lix.    Density

lx.     Viscosity

lxi.    Surface tension

46.        The Le- Chatelier’s principle in case of exothermic reaction the formation   of products is favored at --------------- temperature.

lxii.   Lower

lxiii.  Higher

lxiv.  None

47.        Calculate the molarity of solution containing : 3g of H2SO4 in 200 ml

lxv.   Fe3+ + e- ---------------à Fe2+

1.   Above is the oxidation reaction or reduction reaction.

48.        Why steam causes more sever burns than does the boiling water.

49.        Calculate the pH & poH of a solution whose hydrogen ion concentration is            2.0 x 102 moles per liter

50.        Slope of x-axis or of any line parallel to x-axis is --------

lxvi.  0

lxvii. Base / 2

lxviii.            Undefined

51.        d / dx (lnx) = 

lxix.  X

lxx.   1/x

lxxi.  Lnx

52.        Sum of the square on the two sides of a right angle triangle is equal to the square on the

lxxii. Base

lxxiii.            Perpendicular

lxxiv.            Hypotenuse

lxxv. None

53.        What are the roots of the quadratic equation 2y2 – 6y + 3 = 0

lxxvi.            2 + √ 3 / 2, 2- √ 3/2

lxxvii.           3 + √ 3 / 2, 3+ √ 3/2

lxxviii.          2 ,-15

54.        What is solution of equation?

11x + 15y + 23 = 0

7x – 2y – 20 = 0

lxxix.            7,1                   ii   -2.3             iii    2,-3           2,3

54.        (2a3 / b4 ) 4

lxxx. 16a12 / b16

lxxxi.            16a11 / b16

lxxxii.           16a82 / b16

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